الصفحة الرئيسية / المدونات
رموز أعطال العاكس الشمسي وحلولها 18/ 2024.2024.سبتمبر

Solar Inverter Fault Codes Explained: Causes and Solutions

Common Solar Inverter Fault Codes and Solutions

Understanding solar inverter fault codes is essential for diagnosing system problems quickly and maintaining stable solar power generation. The table below lists common solar inverter error codes, their causes, and recommended troubleshooting solutions.
Error CodeIllustrationTrigger Reasonالحل
العرضالشاشة فارغة1. No power supply to the inverter. 2. The display enters sleep mode.1. Check whether the battery circuit breaker, PV circuit breaker, and AC input breaker are closed. 2. Ensure the switch is in the ON position. 3. Press any button to wake the screen. 4. If the problem persists, contact technical support.
01حماية البطارية من الجهد المنخفضBattery voltage is lower than the value set by parameter [14].1. Check battery type and ensure it matches parameter [08]. 2. Verify the actual battery voltage. 3. Charge the battery until voltage exceeds parameter [14]. 4. The fault will clear automatically after voltage recovery.
02Battery discharge overcurrent1. Battery discharge current exceeds the limit for more than 1 minute. 2. Battery voltage drops due to heavy load.1. Restart the inverter manually. 2. Reduce load and recharge the battery. 3. If current returns to normal within 10 minutes, the alarm will clear automatically.
03تحذير فقدان البطارية المفقودة1. Battery not connected. 2. Lithium battery BMS protection activated.1. Check battery connection. 2. Ensure the battery switch is ON. 3. If lithium battery is protected, charge using PV or grid power. 4. Restart the inverter after verification.
04حماية البطارية من التفريغ الزائدBattery voltage drops below parameter [12].1. Charge the battery until voltage exceeds parameter [35]. 2. Restart the inverter if the fault does not clear automatically.
05حماية البطارية من التيار الزائد1. Hardware detects battery discharge overcurrent. 2. Possible battery MOS tube short circuit.1. Restart the inverter with only battery connected. 2. Reconnect PV, grid, and load step by step. 3. If the fault persists, internal hardware may be damaged.
06Battery overvoltage protectionBattery voltage exceeds the allowable input range.1. Disconnect PV and grid input. 2. Reduce battery voltage until it drops below the recovery point. 3. Verify displayed voltage matches actual voltage.
07Boost circuit overvoltageBattery boost circuit causes excessive bus voltage.1. Restart the inverter with only battery connected. 2. Check battery voltage and parallel configuration.
09الجهد الزائد للمدخلات الكهروضوئيةToo many PV modules connected in series causing high open-circuit voltage.1. Measure PV input voltage. 2. Reduce number of PV modules connected in series.
10PV charging overcurrentToo many PV modules connected in parallel.Reduce the number of PV modules connected in parallel.
12Communication failureMaster-slave chip SPI communication interruption.1. Wait 10 seconds for automatic recovery. 2. Restart the inverter if the fault persists.
14Inverter overloadOutput current exceeds rated current.1. Reduce load power. 2. Restart the inverter.
17Inverter short circuitShort circuit detected on AC output side.1. Inspect load wiring and remove short circuit. 2. Restart inverter with only battery connected.
19PV side over-temperaturePV radiator temperature exceeds 90°C.1. Allow inverter to cool down. 2. Restart after temperature drops below safe level.
20Inverter over-temperatureInverter cooling block exceeds safe temperature.1. Improve ventilation. 2. Restart after cooling.
21Fan failureCooling fan malfunction or blocked airflow.1. Check fan for obstruction. 2. Verify wiring. 3. Replace fan if damaged.
29Bus undervoltageBus voltage lower than required threshold.1. Check battery voltage. 2. Reduce load. 3. Restart inverter if necessary.
34Parallel communication failureParallel CAN communication not detected.1. Check DB15 communication cable. 2. Verify correct wiring between inverters.
58خطأ في اتصال نظام إدارة المبانيInverter cannot communicate with battery BMS.1. Check communication cable (RS485). 2. Verify battery address and protocol settings. 3. Confirm lithium battery parameters are correct.
60BMS battery low temperatureBattery temperature below operating range.Stop charging until battery temperature returns to normal.
61BMS battery over temperatureBattery overheating detected by BMS.Stop charging and allow the battery to cool down.
63BMS battery undervoltageBattery voltage below minimum level.Charge the battery until voltage returns to normal.
64BMS battery overvoltageBattery voltage exceeds safe limit during charging.Charging will stop automatically until voltage returns to normal.

Frequently Asked Questions About Solar Inverter Fault Codes

1. What does a solar inverter fault code mean?

A solar inverter fault code is an error message displayed by the inverter when it detects abnormal operating conditions such as low battery voltage, PV input issues, overheating, or communication failures. These codes help users quickly identify and troubleshoot problems within the solar power system.

2. How do I fix a solar inverter error code?

To fix a solar inverter error code, first identify the specific code shown on the inverter display. Then check common causes such as battery voltage, PV input voltage, load conditions, and wiring connections. In many cases, restarting the inverter or reducing the load can resolve the issue.

3. Why does my solar inverter show a battery undervoltage fault?

A battery undervoltage fault occurs when the battery voltage drops below the minimum threshold required by the inverter. This may be caused by excessive load, insufficient solar charging, or battery aging. Charging the battery or reducing the load usually resolves the problem.

4. What causes PV input overvoltage in a solar inverter?

PV input overvoltage usually happens when too many solar panels are connected in series, causing the open-circuit voltage to exceed the inverter’s maximum input voltage. Reducing the number of panels in the string or adjusting the system design can solve this issue.

5. Can a solar inverter reset automatically after a fault?

Yes, many solar inverter faults will reset automatically once the abnormal condition disappears. For example, overheating faults may clear after the inverter cools down, while overload faults may disappear after reducing the connected load.

×

اترك رسالة

أفضل مورد للطاقة الكهروضوئية توفر Bluesun مجموعة شاملة من حلول الطاقة الشمسية الكهروضوئية
التي يمكنها تحسين مجموعة واسعة من تطبيقات المشاريع.

اترك رسالة

احصل على حلول الطاقة الشمسية