
{"id":3267,"date":"2024-09-18T13:24:41","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T05:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blkg.ichuanghui.cn\/?p=3267"},"modified":"2024-09-18T13:28:27","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T05:28:27","slug":"what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/es\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 factores afectan a la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda de las centrales fotovoltaicas?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e9todo de c\u00e1lculo de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda de las centrales fotovoltaicas, generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda anual te\u00f3rica = radiaci\u00f3n solar total media anual * superficie total de la bater\u00eda * eficiencia de conversi\u00f3n fotoel\u00e9ctrica. Sin embargo, debido a la influencia de diversos factores, la generaci\u00f3n de potencia real de las centrales fotovoltaicas no es tanta. Generaci\u00f3n de potencia anual real = generaci\u00f3n de potencia anual te\u00f3rica * eficiencia de generaci\u00f3n de potencia real. Entonces, \u00bfqu\u00e9 factores afectan a la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda de las centrales fotovoltaicas?<\/p>\n<p>1.1. Cantidad de radiaci\u00f3n solar<br \/>\nLos m\u00f3dulos de c\u00e9lulas solares son dispositivos que convierten la energ\u00eda solar en energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica. La intensidad de la radiaci\u00f3n luminosa afecta directamente a la cantidad de energ\u00eda generada. Los datos de radiaci\u00f3n solar en diversas regiones pueden obtenerse a trav\u00e9s del sitio web de consulta de datos meteorol\u00f3gicos de la NASA, o con ayuda de programas inform\u00e1ticos de dise\u00f1o fotovoltaico como PV-SYS y RETScreen.<\/p>\n<p>1.2. \u00c1ngulo de inclinaci\u00f3n de los m\u00f3dulos de c\u00e9lulas solares<br \/>\nLos datos obtenidos de la estaci\u00f3n meteorol\u00f3gica suelen ser la cantidad de radiaci\u00f3n solar en el plano horizontal, que se convierte en la cantidad de radiaci\u00f3n en la superficie inclinada del conjunto fotovoltaico, para poder calcular la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda del sistema fotovoltaico. El \u00e1ngulo de inclinaci\u00f3n \u00f3ptimo est\u00e1 relacionado con la latitud del emplazamiento del proyecto. Los valores aproximados de la experiencia son los siguientes<br \/>\nA. Latitud 0\u00b0~25\u00b0, \u00e1ngulo de inclinaci\u00f3n igual a la latitud<br \/>\nB. Latitud 26\u00b0~40\u00b0, inclinaci\u00f3n igual a la latitud m\u00e1s 5\u00b0~10\u00b0.<br \/>\nC. Latitud 41\u00b0~55\u00b0, inclinaci\u00f3n igual a la latitud m\u00e1s 10\u00b0~15\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p>1.3. Eficiencia de conversi\u00f3n de los m\u00f3dulos de c\u00e9lulas solares<\/p>\n<p>1.4. P\u00e9rdidas del sistema. Como todos los productos, durante el ciclo de vida de 25 a\u00f1os de una central fotovoltaica, la eficiencia de los componentes y el rendimiento de los componentes el\u00e9ctricos disminuir\u00e1n gradualmente, y la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda disminuir\u00e1 a\u00f1o tras a\u00f1o. A estos factores naturales de envejecimiento hay que a\u00f1adir los problemas de calidad de los componentes y los inversores, la disposici\u00f3n de los circuitos, el polvo, las p\u00e9rdidas en serie y en paralelo, las p\u00e9rdidas en los cables y otros factores.<br \/>\nEn el modelo financiero de una central fotovoltaica general, la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda del sistema disminuir\u00e1 en unas 5% en tres a\u00f1os, y la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda se reducir\u00e1 a 80% al cabo de 20 a\u00f1os.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e9todo de c\u00e1lculo de la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda de las centrales fotovoltaicas, generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda anual te\u00f3rica = radiaci\u00f3n solar total media anual * superficie total de la bater\u00eda * eficiencia de conversi\u00f3n fotoel\u00e9ctrica. Sin embargo, debido a la influencia de diversos factores, la generaci\u00f3n de potencia real de las centrales fotovoltaicas no es tanta. Generaci\u00f3n de potencia anual real = generaci\u00f3n de potencia anual te\u00f3rica [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solar-inverter-faqs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants? - Bluesun Solar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/es\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants? - Bluesun Solar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Calculation method of photovoltaic power station power generation, theoretical annual power generation = annual average total solar radiation * total battery area * photoelectric conversion efficiency. 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Actual annual power generation = theoretical annual power generation [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/es\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bluesun Solar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pv.bluesun\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-18T05:24:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-18T05:28:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"blkg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"blkg\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/\",\"name\":\"What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants? - Bluesun Solar\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-18T05:24:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-09-18T05:28:27+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/#\/schema\/person\/83a577285fdc5c8a97f91760206ac17c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/\",\"name\":\"Bluesun Solar\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/#\/schema\/person\/83a577285fdc5c8a97f91760206ac17c\",\"name\":\"blkg\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants? - Bluesun Solar","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.bluesunpv.com\/es\/what-factors-affect-the-power-generation-of-photovoltaic-power-plants\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"What Factors Affect The Power Generation Of Photovoltaic Power Plants? - Bluesun Solar","og_description":"Calculation method of photovoltaic power station power generation, theoretical annual power generation = annual average total solar radiation * total battery area * photoelectric conversion efficiency. However, due to the influence of various factors, the actual power generation of photovoltaic power stations is not that much. 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